Education
An American doctor, R. Lebby, wrote the first modern description of sickle cell anemia in 1846 in an article titled ‘Case of Absence of the Spleen.’
The next published reports of sickle cell disease were in African medical articles. These articles started to appear in the 1870s. Scientists then began to look for causes of the disease.
With the development and increased use of the microscope in medicine and the birth of the medical specialty of hematology, the study of blood and its disorder it did not take long to discover that not all red blood cells are similar perfectly shaped.
In 1910 Dr. James B Herrick, an American physician published his report about his patient Clement Noel’s illness. This marked the first account of sickle cell anemia in Western medical literature.
He is credited for his description of sickle cell disease. The discovery was announced in a presentation at the 25th annual meeting of the Association of American Physicians on the morning of May 5, 1910. It was published soon thereafter in the November issue of Annals of Internal Medicine.
In 1917, Victor Emmel, another American doctor, treated an African American woman for anemia. Emmel looked at the woman’s blood under a microscope and saw many sickle cells.
Dr. Verne R. Mason published a report about the patient in 1922. He gave the new disease a name sickle cell anemia. He stressed that the disease was inherited.
Linus Pauling, Nobel Prize Winner helped to discover that sickle cell anemia is caused by an alteration in the hemoglobin protein’s molecular structure. His paper reporting this discovery, ‘Sickle Cell Anemia, a Molecular Disease’, was published in Science in 1949.
Discovery of Sickle Cell Anemia
- Mitochondrion
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a membrane-enclosed structure found in most eukaryotic cells (the cells that make up plants, animals, fungi, and many other forms of life).[1] Mitochondria range from 0.5 to 1.0 micrometer (μm) in diameter....
- Cell And It's Type
Concept 1: Common Features of All CellsAll cells, whether they are prokaryotic or eukaryotic, have some common features. The common features of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are:1. DNA, the genetic material contained in one or more chromosomes and...
- Abū Bakr Muhammad Ibn Zakarīya Rāzi (rhazes)
He was a Persian physician. He was known as Rhazes in Europe. Perhaps the most famous and widely respected Islamic authority on medicine in the medieval period, al-Razi also aspired to a comparable achievement in philosophy and other sciences such as...
- Biography Of Francis Peyton Rous Md (1879 – 1970)
Francis Peyton Rous, US pathologist who pioneered cancer research and discovered that cancer can be caused by a virus, though his work was not recognized until fifty six years later when he was awarded the 1966 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine....
- Short Biography Of Frederick G. Banting
Frederick Grant Banting received Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1923. He was the frost Canadian to win a Nobel Prize in medicine. He was born on November 14, 1891, at Alliston, Ont., Canada. He was the youngest of five children of William Thompson...
Education
Discovery of Sickle Cell Anemia
An American doctor, R. Lebby, wrote the first modern description of sickle cell anemia in 1846 in an article titled ‘Case of Absence of the Spleen.’
The next published reports of sickle cell disease were in African medical articles. These articles started to appear in the 1870s. Scientists then began to look for causes of the disease.
With the development and increased use of the microscope in medicine and the birth of the medical specialty of hematology, the study of blood and its disorder it did not take long to discover that not all red blood cells are similar perfectly shaped.
In 1910 Dr. James B Herrick, an American physician published his report about his patient Clement Noel’s illness. This marked the first account of sickle cell anemia in Western medical literature.
He is credited for his description of sickle cell disease. The discovery was announced in a presentation at the 25th annual meeting of the Association of American Physicians on the morning of May 5, 1910. It was published soon thereafter in the November issue of Annals of Internal Medicine.
In 1917, Victor Emmel, another American doctor, treated an African American woman for anemia. Emmel looked at the woman’s blood under a microscope and saw many sickle cells.
Dr. Verne R. Mason published a report about the patient in 1922. He gave the new disease a name sickle cell anemia. He stressed that the disease was inherited.
Linus Pauling, Nobel Prize Winner helped to discover that sickle cell anemia is caused by an alteration in the hemoglobin protein’s molecular structure. His paper reporting this discovery, ‘Sickle Cell Anemia, a Molecular Disease’, was published in Science in 1949.
Discovery of Sickle Cell Anemia
- Mitochondrion
The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a membrane-enclosed structure found in most eukaryotic cells (the cells that make up plants, animals, fungi, and many other forms of life).[1] Mitochondria range from 0.5 to 1.0 micrometer (μm) in diameter....
- Cell And It's Type
Concept 1: Common Features of All CellsAll cells, whether they are prokaryotic or eukaryotic, have some common features. The common features of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are:1. DNA, the genetic material contained in one or more chromosomes and...
- Abū Bakr Muhammad Ibn Zakarīya Rāzi (rhazes)
He was a Persian physician. He was known as Rhazes in Europe. Perhaps the most famous and widely respected Islamic authority on medicine in the medieval period, al-Razi also aspired to a comparable achievement in philosophy and other sciences such as...
- Biography Of Francis Peyton Rous Md (1879 – 1970)
Francis Peyton Rous, US pathologist who pioneered cancer research and discovered that cancer can be caused by a virus, though his work was not recognized until fifty six years later when he was awarded the 1966 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine....
- Short Biography Of Frederick G. Banting
Frederick Grant Banting received Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1923. He was the frost Canadian to win a Nobel Prize in medicine. He was born on November 14, 1891, at Alliston, Ont., Canada. He was the youngest of five children of William Thompson...