Education
The allies were confident that they had completely over powered the Turks and proceeded ruthlessly to implement their pre-planned schemes. They instigated Greece to occupy Izmir and recognized the rights of Greece over Southern Albania, Thrace, Istanbul and Western Anatolia.
In 1919 the Greeks landed in Smyrna and the following year began ambitious military campaign to extend Greek territorial holdings into those portions of Western Anatolia having significant numbers of Greeks.
Accordingly Greece started preparations to make attack on Thrace. Under the pressure of the Allies, the Caliphate was not prepared for confrontation. The nationalists were in Ankara where from, it was not possible to depute the army.
Mustafa Kamal responding to Greek ambitions, allied support o f the Christian countries and western imperialism, had take advantage of and channeled Turkish nationals against both the Greeks and the Caliphate.
The Greeks after occupation of Adrianople and Izmir resorted to unprecedented tyranny. The Allies appointed a Joint Commission of Inquiry. The commission expectedly held Greece responsible for exceeding the limits of the civilized Government.
The commissioned proposed that, Greece should vacate Anatolia and hand it over to the Allies. While these matters were considered, Greece with the help of British and French fleets proceeded again Nationalists.
The Nationalists initially heavily outnumbered and disorganized, reorganized into a strong fighting force and regained the territory taken by Greece, Because the war had been fought largely to regain Muslim lands taken by Greece forces, the Turkish victory increased Pan-Islamic feeling in many Muslim countries.
The Allies met at London. The object was merely to gain time. Soon after Greece made fresh attacks in Asia Minor, the nationalists again confronted and defeated the Greeks. In 1921, Prince Andrey, brother of the Greek King Constantine was killed in the battle.
By the spring of 1922 Mustafa Kamal had routed the Greeks. The settlement that followed provided for the compulsory exchange of Greek and Turkish populations. Some 1.3 million Greeks were moved from Turkey to Greece and 500,000 Turks from Greece to Turkey.
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- Sir Alexander Arnold Constantine Issigonis (1906-88)
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- History Of Painting Art In Greece
The earliest settlers of Greece probably learned painting from the Phoenicians and employed it after the Egyptian, Assyrian, and Phoenician manner, on pottery, terra-cotta slabs and rude sculpture. The Greek myths and legends were a vast source of subjects...
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Alcohol may have been the most frequently consumed drug history, but the most effective medicinal drug available before the dawn of the twentieth century was opium obtained from the poppy, Papaver somniferum L. – one of the oldest cultivated species...
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During World War II (1939-1945), hundred of battles took place. None of these battles were as deadly as the Battle of Stalingrad. From August 1942 to February 1943, Germany fought against the Soviet Union to control the city of Stalingrad. Hitler launched...
Education
Greco-Turkish War 1920-1922
The allies were confident that they had completely over powered the Turks and proceeded ruthlessly to implement their pre-planned schemes. They instigated Greece to occupy Izmir and recognized the rights of Greece over Southern Albania, Thrace, Istanbul and Western Anatolia.
In 1919 the Greeks landed in Smyrna and the following year began ambitious military campaign to extend Greek territorial holdings into those portions of Western Anatolia having significant numbers of Greeks.
Accordingly Greece started preparations to make attack on Thrace. Under the pressure of the Allies, the Caliphate was not prepared for confrontation. The nationalists were in Ankara where from, it was not possible to depute the army.
Mustafa Kamal responding to Greek ambitions, allied support o f the Christian countries and western imperialism, had take advantage of and channeled Turkish nationals against both the Greeks and the Caliphate.
The Greeks after occupation of Adrianople and Izmir resorted to unprecedented tyranny. The Allies appointed a Joint Commission of Inquiry. The commission expectedly held Greece responsible for exceeding the limits of the civilized Government.
The commissioned proposed that, Greece should vacate Anatolia and hand it over to the Allies. While these matters were considered, Greece with the help of British and French fleets proceeded again Nationalists.
The Nationalists initially heavily outnumbered and disorganized, reorganized into a strong fighting force and regained the territory taken by Greece, Because the war had been fought largely to regain Muslim lands taken by Greece forces, the Turkish victory increased Pan-Islamic feeling in many Muslim countries.
The Allies met at London. The object was merely to gain time. Soon after Greece made fresh attacks in Asia Minor, the nationalists again confronted and defeated the Greeks. In 1921, Prince Andrey, brother of the Greek King Constantine was killed in the battle.
By the spring of 1922 Mustafa Kamal had routed the Greeks. The settlement that followed provided for the compulsory exchange of Greek and Turkish populations. Some 1.3 million Greeks were moved from Turkey to Greece and 500,000 Turks from Greece to Turkey.
Greco-Turkish War 1920-1922
- The Great Power Of Spain In The 16th Century
By middle of the sixteenth century Spain was the greatest power in Europe. It was Spain golden age. The dominions of Philip II (1556 – 98) of Spain stretched from the Atlantic to the Pacific: his continental territories included the Netherlands in the...
- Sir Alexander Arnold Constantine Issigonis (1906-88)
Sir Alexander Arnold Constantine Issigonis was British car designer, who was responsible for both the Morris Minor and Mini. He was knighted in 1969. He was born on November 18, 1906, in Smyrna, Asia Minor. His father was of Greek descent but was a naturalized...
- History Of Painting Art In Greece
The earliest settlers of Greece probably learned painting from the Phoenicians and employed it after the Egyptian, Assyrian, and Phoenician manner, on pottery, terra-cotta slabs and rude sculpture. The Greek myths and legends were a vast source of subjects...
- History Of Opium
Alcohol may have been the most frequently consumed drug history, but the most effective medicinal drug available before the dawn of the twentieth century was opium obtained from the poppy, Papaver somniferum L. – one of the oldest cultivated species...
- Operation Barbarossa-battle Of Stalingrad
During World War II (1939-1945), hundred of battles took place. None of these battles were as deadly as the Battle of Stalingrad. From August 1942 to February 1943, Germany fought against the Soviet Union to control the city of Stalingrad. Hitler launched...