Education
The Temple of Borobudur on the island of Java, is one of the greatest Buddha monuments. It was a pilgrimage site for people all over Southeast Asia. Pilgrims brought simple clay objects in the shape of stupas and buried them underground at the site.
Borobudur begun around 780 as a Hindu monument, was enlarged and elaborated by stages into one of the greatest achievement of Buddhist art completed in 840.
It is a holy mountain of nine terraces built round the solid of natural hill and has no ‘interior’ apart from a sealed chamber at the very top, originally enclosing a statue do the Buddha.
Borobudur is a massive stupa with nine terraces. Sculpted in the sides of each terrace are bas-reliefs depicting the nine stages in the life of Siddhartha Gautama, from childhood to his final release from the chain of human existence.
Borobudur was erected by a family of kings known as the Sailendras, Lords of the Mountain. The Buddhist ruler who started work on Borobudur was named Indra.
When they moved their capital to a different location in east Java, they abandoned the complex and it lay unknown until the early nineteenth century, when Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, saw it covered with mold and lichen plants in the middle of a dense forest.
History of Borobudur in Java
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Education
History of Borobudur in Java
The Temple of Borobudur on the island of Java, is one of the greatest Buddha monuments. It was a pilgrimage site for people all over Southeast Asia. Pilgrims brought simple clay objects in the shape of stupas and buried them underground at the site.
Borobudur begun around 780 as a Hindu monument, was enlarged and elaborated by stages into one of the greatest achievement of Buddhist art completed in 840.
It is a holy mountain of nine terraces built round the solid of natural hill and has no ‘interior’ apart from a sealed chamber at the very top, originally enclosing a statue do the Buddha.
Borobudur is a massive stupa with nine terraces. Sculpted in the sides of each terrace are bas-reliefs depicting the nine stages in the life of Siddhartha Gautama, from childhood to his final release from the chain of human existence.
Borobudur was erected by a family of kings known as the Sailendras, Lords of the Mountain. The Buddhist ruler who started work on Borobudur was named Indra.
When they moved their capital to a different location in east Java, they abandoned the complex and it lay unknown until the early nineteenth century, when Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, saw it covered with mold and lichen plants in the middle of a dense forest.
History of Borobudur in Java
- The Chartered Bank Of India, Australia And China
The Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China was founded on 29 December 1853 by a Scot, James Wilson from Hawick. He also founded the eminent financial magazine, the Economist. James Wilson was from a wealthy family background. His brother established...
- Ancient History Of Rice
Japan has long been famous for the excellence of its rice. It was suggested that rice cultivation in Japan began about 28900 years ago. With the introduction of wet-paddy rice farming around 300 BC, the Japanese established more stable farming communities....
- Society Of Sumerian In Mesopotamian: Death Of Kings
In Sumerian society monarchs and their family lived in splendid palaces where the king rules along with a council of elders. When a king of the Sumerian city state of Ur died he did not go alone to his tomb. His entire household of some 70 people was...
- Brief History Of Diamond
Diamond is a strange and wonderful material. It has been known since the most ancient times. The first significant diamond mining centers in the world were in India. It is recorded that the first men to know diamonds, the Dravidians of India, found them...
- History Of Mountain Dew
Mountain Dew, the ultra sweet, odd-colored lemon lime drink, a caffeinated marketed by Pepsi, is today one of the fastest growing and most popular products in the carbonated soft drink category in the United States. The formula invented back in the 1940s...